- migration
Immigration to belgium
Immigration to Belgium is highly regarded in Belgium due to the low cost of living and education. Good economic conditions and high employment opportunities are among the benefits of immigration to Belgium. The ways to immigrate to Belgium are very diverse. It is only necessary to check which of the migration routes are suitable according to the circumstances of each person. In the new project of the Malikpur Institute, migration is possible through employment in a series of specific jobs with limited capacity, through which applicants can apply without age restrictions and have a language qualification only with a strong resume, as well as relative familiarity with the language.
Belgium for immigration
Immigration to Belgium is possible in several ways, but the conditions of each of these methods are not stable and you should consult an immigration lawyer before taking any action. Belgium is one of the EU countries located in the west of the continent. The three languages spoken and spoken by the Belgian people are German, French and Dutch. So your proficiency in these languages will definitely facilitate the living conditions in Belgium for you. Belgium has a population of about 11 million people in an area of 30,688 square kilometers. The currency of the country is the euro and its capital is Brussels. Now that we know the general conditions of this country, we will also examine the country of Belgium for life and ways to immigrate to it.
Conditions for immigration to Belgium
Immigration to Belgium has its own conditions and needs, as does immigration to other countries. Before moving to Belgium, we suggest that you study all the conditions carefully and then decide to emigrate. The country offers several ways for those who intend to emigrate, whether it is for career, educational, family or asylum motivations. The prerequisites and conditions for immigration in Belgium depend on the intention to settle. Below are the main categories and prerequisites for them:
The possibility of finding a job
If you want to work inside Belgium and get a lucrative job, you usually need an employment contract from a Belgian employer. In addition, the employer is obliged to prove that the vacancy cannot be met by a Belgian citizen or the European Union. In addition, specific occupations may require certain competencies or tasks to be held.
Scholarship
Obtaining a visa or permit for educational activities in Belgium is mandatory with the help of enrolling in a prestigious university. You will also need to prove your financial ability to support your stay and may be subject to language proficiency requirements.
Entrepreneurship and self-sufficiency
Those wishing to establish a business enterprise or embrace entrepreneurship in Belgium are required to adhere to certain financial criteria, express a viable business plan and create job prospects for Belgian residents.
Permanent residence
For people who have legally resided in Belgium for a long period of time, it is possible to apply for permanent residence, provided that certain conditions such as fixed income meet integration into Belgian society.
Immigration to Belgium
Immigration to Belgium has its own stages. But before that you need to determine the type of method of immigration to Belgium. In general, the stages of immigration to Belgium are as follows.
Type of visa
Specify the type of visa you are applying for, depending on your purpose and time of stay in Belgium. For example, work visas, investment, marriage and…
Preparation of documents
If you are planning to immigrate to Belgium, you must prepare the required documents based on the immigration procedure. All documents must be translated into Belgian. Documents such as photos insurance passports financial support identity documents educational documents and …
Submitting documents to the Belgian embassy
You can send all the documents you have prepared for sending to the embassy or consulate about a file to the Belgian embassy online. After this step and fingerprinting, wait for the final response from the embassy.
Temporary residence in Belgium:
If you want to stay in Belgium for more than 90 days, you must apply for a long-term visa for temporary residence in Belgium. This temporary residence of Belgium allows applicants to live, study and work in the country for a maximum period of 5 years.
Permanent residence in Belgium:
In most cases, the purpose of immigration to Belgium is to obtain permanent residence and subsequently citizenship. So if you can live in this country for 5 years, you can apply for permanent residence in Belgium. Applicants have the opportunity to enjoy the same rights as Belgian citizens by obtaining permanent residence in Belgium. Permanent residence in Belgium allows applicants to stay indefinitely in Belgium and will be valid for 5 years and can be extended. Note that after another 5 years in Belgium with a permanent residence permit (10 years in total), you can apply for Belgian citizenship through citizenship.
Types of Belgian residence cards
The type of Belgian residence card you receive depends on your nationality, length of stay and type of work permit (if applicable). As mentioned above, when you just arrive in Belgium, you always get a temporary residence permit. The validity period depends on the type of visa you have. After you have lived in Belgium for 5 consecutive years with a temporary residence permit, you can apply for a permanent residence card. Belgium has several types of permanent residence permits that grant different levels of rights. Finally, L and K Type residence permits allow you to register with the population registry instead of registering foreign nationals and enjoy the same rights as Belgian nationals. While with a permanent residence permit you can lose your status if you leave Belgium for 1 year, you can move freely in the European Union with a Belgian passport. The types of Belgian residence cards can be categorized as follows:
Residence card a Belgium (also single license):
Temporary residence permit issued to citizens of third countries.
Belgian Type B residence card (also unlimited single license):
Permanent residence permit issued to third country nationals who have been legally resident in Belgium for 5 years. With this card, you are not allowed to stay outside Belgium for more than 1 year.
Belgian K-Type residence card (formerly C-card):
Permanent residence permit issued after a type B permit. It allows you to stay indefinitely and unconditionally and provides access to more social welfare assistance. You will be listed on the Belgian population register.
Belgian L-type residence card (formerly D-card):
A permanent residence permit that gives you Rights similar to a type K card and allows you to stay in other EU member states for a maximum of 6 years. If you have lived and worked legally in Belgium for 5 years without interruption and have a monthly income of at least 883 euros, you can get it.
Belgian electronic residence card:
Temporary residence permits issued to EU, European Economic Area and Switzerland Nationals.
Belgian F-Type residence card:
Temporary residence permit issued to family members of EU citizens.
Belgian residence card type H:
Temporary residence permit issued to highly skilled workers with a European blue card.
Immigration to Belgium through education
For students from outside Switzerland and the European Union who intend to study and stay in Belgium for a period of more than 3 months, they must apply for a Type D visa. Studying in undergraduate, graduate and preparatory courses such as language courses can lead to student visas and eventually immigration to Belgium. These courses must be full-time and the applicant's main objective should be to study only in Belgium. By obtaining a Belgian student visa, a person can also apply for a companion. The student is also allowed to work 20 hours a week while studying. The duration of the undergraduate studies is 3 to 4 years and the master's degree is 2 years. The conditions for studying for a doctorate in Belgium include having a supervisor, which will last for 4 years. In Belgium, you can study at private and public universities in Belgium, which will vary depending on your university, subject, and subject.
QS world ranking university name
80 KU Leuven
130 Ghent University
167 Universite Cathoique de Louvain
223 University of Antwerp
251 Institute for European Studies-Universite Libre de Bruxelles
195 Vrije Universiteit Brussels
429 University of Liege
591 Universite de Mons
Immigration to Belgium with a bachelor's degree:
Undergraduate studies in Belgium take 3 to 4 years. Courses at Belgian universities are taught in three languages: French, German and Dutch, and studying English in Belgium at a bachelor's degree is only possible by obtaining admission to English-language universities. For a bachelor's degree in Belgium, it is necessary to provide at least IELTS 6 in English. The general conditions for studying undergraduate studies in Belgium in English are as follows:
Duration of the course language score language of study average cost of studying work permit while studying
3 to 4 years minimum IELTS 5.5
/ dolingo 105 / TOEFL 79 English 835 – 9000 euros per year They have
Residence in Belgium with a master's degree:
The duration of the master's degree in Belgium is between 1 and 2 years, and as in The Bachelor's degree, the courses are taught in French, Dutch and German. The following documents are required for the study of Belgium in the master's degree:
Duration of the course language score language of study average cost of studying work permit while studying
1 to 2 years minimum IELTS 6.5
/ dolingo 105 / TOEFL 79 English 6 to 7 thousand euros per year they have
Immigration to Belgium in the doctoral program:
To immigrate to Belgium through a doctoral degree, it is necessary to have a supervisor. Your supervisor as a senior expert assumes responsibility for overseeing the student's research and educational activities and dissertation. At this point, the amount is generally considered a salary for the student, and most of the study programs offered at the doctoral level in Belgium are in English.
Duration of the course language score language of study average cost of studying work permit while studying
4 years at least IELTS 7 English-French and German have 500 to 850 euros per year they have
Residence in Belgium by investment
Belgium's immigration routes include investment in the country. Investment has different methods, and each method will have different residency results. One way of investing is to buy property. Another way to invest in Belgium is to register a company in the country. The procedure has several types, and depending on the type of company, an initial capital of about 10 thousand euros to 60 thousand euros is required. To learn about investment methods in Belgium, you are advised to refer to the relevant article.
Conditions for immigration to Belgium through company registration
One of the investment routes in Belgium that leads to obtaining residence in the country is entrepreneurship and company registration in Belgium. Belgium has central strategic access to Europe through its geographical location, which has led to a very good business boom in the country. Applicants who register a company in Belgium receive a residence card from the federal public service licensing service (FPS) for 1 to 5 years. This can be renewed every year, provided your business is safe and profitable. You can apply for permanent residence in the country after a few years of legal residence and profitability of your business.
Immigration to Belgium through entrepreneurship
Immigration to Belgium through entrepreneurship is another way to obtain residency in the country. For entrepreneurship, the applicant must present a creative and new idea that has not yet been implemented in Belgium, and in this regard, he must present a business plan or business plan. If the business plan is approved by Belgium and the country ensures that the idea is profitable in Belgium, you will be granted a visa and residence permit. The accommodation that comes carefully from this route will initially be 3 years old, which can be renewed annually, provided that the business continues and its profitability, after which the applicant applies for permanent residence in Belgium. The applicant for immigration to Belgium through entrepreneurship must prove that he has an annual capital of about 35 thousand euros.
Residence in Belgium by purchase of property
One of the most popular ways to invest in foreign countries is to buy property. In Belgium, as a foreigner, you can buy property in the country. Belgium has rules for immigration through the purchase of property, and according to these rules, the living conditions in Belgium are provided for the applicant when the applicant has spent between € 350,000 and € 500,000 to buy the property. Given the very reasonable price of property in Belgium and the low tax on it, many people choose buying property in Belgium as a viable way to invest. Given that the price of the euro is constantly changing, it is not possible to express a fixed amount for the price of a house in Belgium in Iranian currency, and it is better to multiply the price of a house in euros in the daily price of euros to get the price of a house in Belgium in Iranian currency. The price per square meter of a house in Brussels is 1,900 to 2,800 euros.
Immigration to Belgium through work
One of the ways to immigrate to Belgium is through work. If you are also planning to work in Belgium it is good to take a look at the unemployment rate in this country. As we can see in the chart, this rate has been declining since 2014, reaching 3/5% in 2019.
To stay in Belgium through work, you must obtain a work visa for the country, which has three types of work visas in Belgium, known as A, B and C.
Belgian type a work visa:
A type a work permit is issued to those who have worked for four of the last ten years with a B permit and have not spent more than one year outside Belgium during their stay.
Belgian Type B work visa:
When you have a job offer in Belgium, your employer can apply for a type B work permit. This license is one year apart from the duration of your employment contract, but it will also be renewed if the necessary conditions are met.
Belgian Type C work visa:
Finally, a Type C work permit issued to foreigners whose residence is temporary, such as students and family members of diplomats or those whose residence is not approved, such as foreign refugees. This license allows its holders to apply for any type of employment contract and benefit from the same rights as Belgian citizens. This license is also one year old and can be renewed under certain conditions.
Residence in Belgium with the birth of a child
Before explaining the conditions for immigration to Belgium and obtaining Belgian residence by birth, it is necessary to know more about the general rules governing this. The two general principles governing the subject of birth are the principle of soil and the principle of blood. On the principle of the soil of a person born on the soil of a country, citizenship receives its place of birth, and on the principle of blood citizenship is transmitted only through parents. Most European countries, including Belgium, behave according to the blood rule and if a child is born on the territory of the country, he grants his citizenship to the baby only if one of the parents or both are Belgians. The custody of a child under the age of 18 by a Belgian family also allows the child to obtain citizenship.
Immigration to Belgium through marriage
One way to immigrate to Belgium is by marrying a person who is a citizen of the country. This will not immediately lead to the acquisition of Belgian citizenship and citizenship for a foreign spouse. To obtain Belgian citizenship by marriage, you must live together for a period of time before you are eligible for citizenship. Under Belgian law, two parties must be over 18 years of age and single at the time of marriage. Other conditions for marriage in Belgium include proving the financial support of the spouse to support his or her life in Belgium.
Cost of immigration to Belgium
If you are planning to immigrate to Belgium, it is certainly important to know the cost of living in this country. In general, it can be said that the cost of living in Belgium was cheaper than in most Western European countries, and because of this, the country has attracted the attention of many foreign immigrants. The cost of living for a family of four in Belgium is about 3,426 euros per month, and for one person it is about 1,680 euros. Certainly, the cost of living in different cities in this country varies. The table below shows some of the cost of living in Belgium.
Typical costs Belgium (euro)
Food at an expensive restaurant 15.00
Food for two at regular restaurant 60.00
Water bottle (5/1 L) 0.90
Milk (1 L) 0.95
One loaf of bread (500 g) 1.64
Basic costs of an 85-meter apartment 142.62
Gym for an adult 26.20
Rent a one-bedroom house in the city center 736.03
Rent a 3 bedroom house in the city center 1,150. 17
Rent a one-bedroom house outside the city 609.93
Rent a 3 bedroom house outside the city 936.91
Conditions of residence in Belgium for the family
For many international applicants, moving to Belgium means they are willing to accompany their spouse, registered partner, child or children, and in some cases their parents. The rules are often different for EU and non-EU citizens. Family members must apply to the municipality of residence within a maximum of 3 months of arrival in Belgium and must provide valid identification documents, lease agreements, health insurance, proof of family status they should also provide a few recent photos. The application for registration allows the accompanying family member to register first in the temporary registry office and then in the official registry then the police will check the place of residence. Approximately 3 months after registration, all family members receive a national number and receive their Belgian visa and residence permit. After 5 years of residence, accompanying family members can apply for permanent residence in Belgium.
Documents required for immigration to Belgium
It is necessary to provide documents to enter Belgium and obtain a visa. In general, the documents required for obtaining a residence permit in Belgium can be summarized as follows::
Language qualification
Identity documents
Proof of financial capacity
Evidence of no previous malpractice
Medical records
Documents of employment records
Qualifications
Proof of insurance
Pros and cons of immigration to Belgium
Undoubtedly, to choose Belgium as a final destination for life, work and education, you should first examine the advantages and disadvantages of immigration to Belgium, and then examine these advantages and disadvantages of immigration to Belgium with the advantages and disadvantages of other countries, and finally choose the best destination according to your interests and living conditions. The advantages and disadvantages of immigration to Belgium are mentioned below.
Benefits of immigration to Belgium Disadvantages of immigration to Belgium
Education in Belgium is more affordable than in neighboring countries
Finding a job as a foreigner can be hard
Living in Belgium is a great opportunity to travel
You will not spend most of your salary on housing
Saving on groceries
Belgium's health care system is one of the best in Europe
The general dominance of English in Belgium is very high.
Belgium's political-social system is very complex
Work in Belgium has excellent salaries and benefits
Work-life balance Belgium is very verbal.
Belgium's excellent strategic position for business